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Pragmatics: Social Communication
What is Pragmatics (Social Communication)?
Social communication or pragmatics refers to the way in which children
use language within social situations. Social language includes
three different components:
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The ability to use language for different purposes;
2. The ability to adapt language to meet the needs of the
listener or situation;
3. Following the often “unspoken” rules of conversation.
How can I tell if my child has problems with Pragmatic skills?
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Difficulty making friends
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Difficulty staying on topic during conversation
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Inappropriately gaining attention of others (e.g. interrupting)
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Standing too close to a person; lack of personal space
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Conversations are disorganized
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Inappropriate eye contact during conversations
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Not listening during a conversation
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Dominating the conversation
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Not knowing how to ask for clarification
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Inability to interpret the tone of voice of others
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Limited use of language (e.g. only making statements)
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Difficulty in "perspective-taking"
Why should I seek therapy if I notice difficulties with social communication (pragmatics)?
Therapeutic intervention can help a child:
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Learn how to engage appropriately with others during play, conversation and personal interactions.
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Learn how to make friends
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Learn how to respond appropriately during interactions with both familiar and unfamiliar people;
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Be aware of the social norms of social conduct and social interaction